FIP is a viral disease caused by certain strains of feline coronavirus. It exists in two forms: "wet" FIP, which causes fluid accumulation in the chest or abdomen, and "dry" FIP, which affects the brain, kidneys, and eyes. While historically fatal, modern antiviral treatments (like GS-441524) now offer high cure rates.
Panleukopenia, also known as feline distemper, is a highly contagious and deadly viral disease that attacks a cat's white blood cells, bone marrow, and intestines. Symptoms include high fever, severe vomiting, bloody diarrhea, extreme dehydration, and lethargy. The best protection is vaccination.
Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease (FLUTD) describes conditions affecting the bladder and urethra. Male cats are prone to life-threatening urethral blockages caused by crystals or stones. If your cat spends time in the litter box crying, straining, or licking their genitals constantly, treat it as a critical emergency.
Diarrhea can be caused by food changes, parasites, stress, or bacterial infections. If your cat has mild diarrhea but is still active, fast them for 12 hours while providing clean water. Add probiotics to their food. If the diarrhea lasts more than 24 hours, contains blood, or is accompanied by vomiting, visit the vet.
